HomeMy WebLinkAbout22. Adopt Ord Amending DMC-Wireless Facilities in Right-of-Wayitem iNo.
APPROVED BY
CITY MANAGER
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER
BY: DELFINO R. CONSUNJI, P.E., DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC WORKS/CIT E41NR
DATE: APRIL 23, 2019
SUBJECT: REGULATIONS ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES IN RIGHT-OF-
WAY
That the City Council adopt:
AN ORDINANCE OF i OF OF DOWNEY
AMENDING DOWNEY MUNICIPAL CODE,.("STREETS
AND PUBLIC WORKS"),,. TO ADD PART
"WIRELESS FACILITIES IN RIGHT-OF-WAY"
The attached ordinance (Attachment A) was introduced at the City Council meeting held on April
9, 2019.
The wireless communications industry continues to evolve at a rapid pace and is currently on
the verge of implementing 5G network, the next generation in wireless telecommunication
technology. Multiple wireless communications carriers are taking advantage of the 5G network
technology by installing their own wireless communications facilities on existing pole structures
and have been submitting permit applications to the City to install the facilities several at a time
in order to stay ahead of competing wireless providers. In order to manage and maintain control
over the multiple wireless communications facilities that may potentially be installed throughout
the City, there will be a need for the City to be able to regulate the locations, appearance, size,
etc. of these wireless communications facilities in the public right-of-way.
In September 2018, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) adopted a Third Report &
Order and Declaratory Ruling that significantly limits state and local management of the
deployment of wireless communications facilities and associated fees for use of the rights-of-
way and public properties. The Third Report & Order and Declaratory Ruling, which has already
taken effect, imposes the following limitations in terms of what a governmental agency can
enforce. The agency will be limited to the following fees:
Non-recurrin fees - $500 for a single application which includes up to five small wireless
communications facilities installations with an additional $100 for each wireless
communications facility beyond five or $1,000 for installation of a new stand-alone pole
to support an antenna and supporting equipment;
REGULATIONS ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES
APRIL 23, 2019
PAGE 2
Recurring fees - $270 per small wireless communications facility per year, inclusive of
any right-of-way access or occupancy fee or fee for attachment to any structures located
within the right-of-way owned by the municipality.
• Local governments can charge higher fees than those specified above if it can be
demonstrated that the fees are:
1. A reasonable approximation of costs,
2. The costs themselves are reasonable, and
3. Non-discriminatory
Agencies will no longer be able to enforce aesthetic standards unless they are reasonable,
objective, no more burdensome than those applied to other types of infrastructure deployments,
and published in advance. Requirements that all wireless facilities be deployed underground or
any other undergrounding requirement that "materially inhibits wireless service" can no longer
be enforced. In addition, minimum spacing requirements may not be enforceable if it can be
demonstrated that the necessary signal strength cannot be achieved through said antenna
spacing.
The new FCC ruling also imposes "shot clocks" on municipal agencies by limiting the time that
theagenciescan act on an application for installation of a wireless communications facility,
including any approval that a siting authority must issue under applicable law prior to
deployment, such as zoning approvals, building, electrical and right-of-way encroachment
permits, licenses or franchise agreements, leases for the use of municipally -owned poles or
property, etc.
The "shot clocks" will vary according to the FCC category of said wireless communications
facility. The duration for each category is as follows:
• modifications to existing wireless communications facility 60 days;
• placement of small wireless communications facility on an existing structure: 60 days
• installation of small wireless communications facility on new or stand-alone structure: 90
days;
• collocations of non -small wireless communications facility on'anexisting structure: 90
days; and
• deployment of non -small wireless communications facility on a new structure: 150 days.
The applicable "shot clock" will begin upon receipt of the application. The "shot clock" can only
be stopped if the agency notifies the applicant of an incomplete application in a timely manner.
Upon the submittal of supplemental information by the applicant in response to being notified of
the incomplete application, the "shot clock" will resume counting down until the agency again
notifies the applicant of an incomplete application. The agency may specify new missing
information in the first notice of an incomplete application only. Any subsequent notices of
incompleteness to the applicant must be based only on missing information that was required by
the first notice of incompleteness to the applicant. The agency will have 10 days from receipt of
supplemental information to again notify the applicant of a still incomplete application (if
necessary), after which the "shot clock" will again stop until the submittal of the required
REGULATIONS ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES
APRIL 23, 2019
PAGE 3
supplemental information by the applicant, after which the "shot clock" will again resume
counting down. The cycle will continue until the "shot clock" runs out, at which point the City
must make a decision or face a "deemed granted" decision.
For small wireless communications facilities, "shot clocks" are reset if the municipality notifies
the applicant within 10 days after submission that the application is incomplete, which would
give the City an additional 60 or 90 days, depending on the type of application to act on the
permit application. For subsequent findings of incomplete applications, the "shot clock" would
count down and would not reset if the governing agency provides written notice within ten days
that the supplemental application submittal did not address the comments or include the
required information. Failure by a governmental agency to act within the new "shot clock
timelines for small wireless communications facilities as specified in the FCC order constitutes a
presumptive violation of the Communications Act and applicants may seek expedited injunctive
relief in court within 30 days of a municipality missing a "shot clock" deadline.
For non -small wireless communications facilities, the "shot clock" will start when an application
is first submitted and can be paused, but not reset, if the municipality notifies the applicant
within 30 days that the application is incomplete. Otherwise, the process is the same as for
small wireless communications facilities for subsequent determinations of incompleteness.
The new FCC ruling defines small wireless communications facilities as follows:
• Mounted on structures 50 feet or less in height including the antenna, or
• Mounted on structures no more than 10 percent taller than other adjacent structures, or
• Do not extend existing structures on which they are mounted to a height of more than 50
feet or by more than ten percent, whichever is greater.
• Each antenna associated with the deployment, excluding associated antenna
equipment, is no more than three cubic feet in volume;
• All other wireless equipment associated with the structure, including the wireless
equipment associated with the antenna and any pre-existing associated equipment on
the structure, is no more than 28 cubic feet in volume;
In addition, the new FCC ruling does not "grandfather" existing agreements or state small cell
bills or other state laws which may be pre-empted to the extent they conflict with the new ruling
and order. Furthermore, the ruling requires government agencies to adopt an ordinance prior to
April 15, 2019 in order to regulate aesthetic design features and establish design standards for
all wireless communications facilities.
Through the adoption of the attached ordinance (Attachment A), the City will have the
necessary regulation in place in order to enforce aesthetic standards pertaining to wireless
facilities located within the public right-of-way. The ordinance will serve as a general ordinance
which will enable the City to regulate the aesthetic design features of all wireless carriers within
the City and includes the scope, purpose, definitions, permitting requirements, inclusive of
administration and appeals process for permit denials; design standards; permit application
REGULATIONS ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES
APRIL 23, 2019
PAGE 4
requirements and other provisions pertaining to the installation of wireless communications
facilities. The ordinance also provides information and conditions of approval applicable to
wireless encroachment permits (Attachment B). Finally, the ordinance references design
standards for installation of wireless communications facilities in the public right-of-way
(Attachment C).
Given that there is insufficient time for the ordinance to go through the normal required adoption
process, and become effective prior to the April 15th deadline, the City Council adopted an
urgency ordinance on April 9, 2019. However, due to the need for the ordinance to also go
through the normal required adoption procedure for proper transparency of this item
concurrently with the adoption of the urgency ordinance, the City Council introduced the
attached regular ordinance on April 9, 2019.
License agreements will subsequently be executed independently of this ordinance with the
individual wireless carriers intending to install wireless communications facilities within the City's
right-of-way in order to address the licensing and encroachment aspects of said carriers.
Quality of Life, Infrastructure and Parks
No fiscal impactassociated with this action. The City will be able to collect non-recurring and
recurring fees as allowed by FCC for installation of wireless communications facilities in the
City.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A — Ordinance
Attachment B -Conditions of Approval Applicable to Wireless Encroachment Permits
Attachment C — Design Standards for Wireless Facilities in the Public Right -of -Way
•-r
AN ORDINANCE OF i OF OF DOWN
AMENDING DOWNEY MUNICIPAL CODE,
AND PUBLIC WORKS"),i, ADD PART
"WIRELESS FACILITIES IN i,
WHEREAS, pursuant to the laws of the State of California, the City of Downey ("City")
has the authority to adopt such ordinances as it deems necessary and appropriate to assure
good government in the City, to protect and preserve the City's rights, property and privileges,
and to preserve peace, safety and good order; and
WHEREAS, the City deems it to be necessary and appropriate to provide for certain
standards and regulations relating to the location, placement, design, construction and
maintenance of wireless antennas and other structures within the City's right-of-way, and
providing for the enforcement of said standards and regulations, consistent with federal and
state law limitations on that authority.
THEREFORE, i OF THE CITY OF DOWNEY DOEI
SECTION,1: The foregoing Recitals are adopted as findings of the City Council as
though set forth in fully within the body of this ordinance.
SECTION 2: Article Vll, Chapter'1 of the Downey Municipal Code ("Code") shall be
amended to add a new Part 6 entitled "Wireless Facilities in Right -of -Way" to read as follows;
7199 Scope. The provisions of this Part shall apply to any
placement of wireless facilities into, upon, under, across, along and through any right-of-
way for which a permit is required. The provisions of Article IX, Chapter 4, Section 9426
shall apply to any placement of wireless facilities outside of the right-of-way.
7199.1 Purpose. The purpose of this Part is to establish a process
for managing, and uniform standards for acting upon, requests for the placement of
wireless facilities within the right-of-way of the City consistent with the City's
obligation to promote the public health, safety, and welfare, to manage the right-of-
way, and to ensure that the public is not incommoded by the use of the right-of-way
for the placement of wireless facilities. The City recognizes the importance of
wireless facilities to provide high-quality communications service to the residents
and businesses within the City, and the City also recognizes its obligation to comply
with applicable Federal and State law regarding the placement of personal wireless
services facilities in its right-of-way. This Part shall be interpreted consistent with
those provisions.
7199.2 Definitions. The terms used in this Part shall have the following
meanings:
Application: A formal request, including all required and requested documentation and
information, submitted by an applicant to the City for a wireless encroachment permit.
ATTACHMENT A
•18 i 0
Wfiyel
Applicant: A person filing an application for placement or modification of a wireless
facility in the right-of-way.
Base Station: shall have the meaning as set forth in 47 C.F.R. Section1.6100(b)(1), or
any successor provision.
Eligible Facilities Request: shall have the meaning as set forth in 47 C.F.R. Section
1.6100(b)(3), or any successor provision.
FCC: The Federal Communications Commission or its lawful successor.
Municipal Infrastructure: City -owned or controlled property structures, objects, and
equipment in the right-of-way, including, but not limited to, street lights, traffic control
structures, banners, street furniture, bus stops, billboards, or other poles, lighting fixtures, or
electroliers located within the right-of-way.
Permittee: any person or entity granted a wireless encroachment permit pursuant to
this Part.
Personal Wireless Services: shall have the same meaning as set forth in 47 U.S.C.
Section 332(c)(7)(C)(i).
Personal Wireless Services Facility: means a wireless facility used for the provision
of personal wireless services.
Right -of -Way: shall have the same meaning as in Article Vll, Chapter 1, Section
7100.24, but shall also include any portion of any road or public way which the City has the
responsibility to maintain or manage.
Small Cell Facility: shall have the same meaning as "small wireless facility" in 47
C.F.R. 1.6002(1), or any successor provision (which is a personal wireless services facility
that meets the following conditions that, solely for convenience, have been set forth below):
(1) The facility—
(i) is mounted on a structure 50 feet or less in height, including antennas, as
defined in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.1320(d), or
(ii) is mounted on a structure no more than 10 percent taller than other adjacent
structures, or
(iii) does not extend an existing structure on which it located to a height of
more than 50 feet or by more than 10 percent, whichever is greater;
(2) Each antenna associated with the deployment, excluding associatedantenna
equipment (as defined in the definition of antenna in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.1320(d)), is no
more than three cubic feet in volume;
(3) All other wireless equipment associated with the structure, including the wireless
equipment associated with the antenna and any pre-existing associated equipment on the
structure, is no more than 28 cubic feet in volume;
(4) The facility does not require antenna structure registration under 47 C.F.R. Part 17;
(5) The facility is not located on Tribal lands, as defined under 36 C.F.R. Section
800.16(x); and
(6) The facility does not result in human exposure to radiofrequency radiation in excess
of the applicable safety standards specified in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.1307(b).
Support Structure: Any structure capable of supporting a base station.
ORDINANCE •
PAGE 3
Tower: Any structure built for the sole or primary purpose of supporting any FCC
licensed or authorized antennas and their associated facilities, including structures that are
constructed for personal wireless services including, but not limited to, private, broadcast,
and public safety services, as well as unlicensed wireless services and fixed wireless
services such as microwave backhaul, and the associated site. This definition does not
include utility poles.
Underground areas: Those areas where there are no electrical facilities or facilities of
the incumbent local exchange carrier in the right-of-way; or where the wires associated with
the same are or are required to be located underground; or where the same are scheduled
to be converted from overhead to underground. Electrical facilities are distribution facilities
owned by an electric utility and do not include transmission facilities used or intended to be
used to transmit electricity at nominal voltages in excess of 35,000 volts.
Utility Pole: A structure in the right-of-way designed to support electric, telephone and
similar utility lines. A tower is not a utility pole.
Wireless EncroachmentPermit: A permit issued pursuant to this Part authorizing the
placement or modification of a wireless facility of a design specified in the permit at a
particular location within the right-of-way; and the modification of any existing support
structure to which the wireless facility is proposed to be attached.
Wireless Facility, or Facility: The transmitters, antenna structures and other types of
installations used for the provision of wireless services at a fixed location, including, without
limitation, any associated tower(s), support structure(s),,and base station(s).
Wireless Infrastructure Provider: A person that owns, controls, operates or manages
a wireless facility or portion thereof within the right-of-way.
Wireless Regulations: Those regulations adopted pursuant to Section 7199.4 and
implementing the provisions of this Part.
Wireless Service Provider: An entity that provides personal wireless services to end
users.
(a) In general. There shall be a type of encroachment permit entitled a "wireless
encroachment permit," which shall be subject to all of the same requirements as an
encroachment permit would under Article VII, Chapter 1, Part 2 in addition to all of the
requirements of this Part. Unless exempted, every person who desires to place a wireless
facility in the right-of-way or modify an existing wireless facility in the right-of-way must
obtain a wireless encroachment permit authorizing the placement or modification in
accordance with this Part. Except for small cell facilities, facilities qualifying as eligible
facilities requests, or any other type of facility expressly allowed in the right-of-way by state
or federal law, no other wireless facilities shall be permitted pursuant to this Part.
(b) Exemptions. This Part does not apply to
(1) The placement or modification of facilities by the City or by any other agency of the
state solely for public safety purposes.
(2) Installation of a "cell on wheels," "cell on truck" or a similar structure for a
temporary period in connection with an emergency or event, but no longer than
ORDINANCE NO.
required for the emergency or event, provided that installation does not involve
excavation, movement, or removal of existing facilities.
(c) Other applicable requirements. In addition to the wireless encroachment permit
required herein, the placement of a wireless facility in the right-of-way requires the persons
who will own or control those facilities to obtain all permits required by applicable law, and to
comply with applicable law, including, but not limited, applicable law governing radio
frequency (RF) emissions.
(d) Pre-existing Facilities inthe Right -of -Way. Any wireless facility already existing in the
right-of-way as of the date of this Part's adoption shall remain subject to the provisions of the
Code in effect prior to this Part, unless and until an extension of such facility's then -existing
permit is granted, at which time the provisions of this Part shall apply in full force going
forward as to such facility. The review of any request for a renewal of a permit for such pre-
existing facilities shall be conducted pursuant to this Part, rather than the portion(s) of the
Code that it was previously reviewed under.
(e) Public use. Except as otherwise provided by California law, any use of the right-of-way
authorized pursuant to this Part will be subordinate to the City's use and use by the public.
(a) Authority. The City Engineer or its designee is responsible for administering this
Part. As part of the administration of this Part, the City Engineer may:
(1) Interpret the provisions of this Part;
(2) Develop and implement standards governing the placement and modification of
wireless facilities consistent with the requirements of this Part, including regulations
governing collocation and resolution of conflicting applications for placement of
wireless facilities;
(3) Develop and implement acceptable design and development standards for wireless
facilities in the right-of-way, taking into account the zoning districts bounding the
right-of-way;
(4) Develop forms and procedures for submission of applications for placement or
modification of wireless facilities, and proposed changes to any support structure
consistent with this Part;
(5) Determine the amount of and collect, as a condition of the completeness of any
application, any fee established by this Part;
(6) Establish deadlines for submission of information related to an application, and
extend or shorten deadlines where appropriate and consistent with state and
federal laws and regulations;
(7) Issue any notices of incompleteness, requests for information, or conductor
commission such studies as may be required to determine whether a permit should
be issued;
(8) Require, as part of, and as a condition of completeness of any application, notice_
to members of the public that may be affected by the placement or modification of
the wireless facility and proposed changes to any support structure;
(9) Establish standard conditions of approval that apply unless modified by the
approving authority.
(10) Subject to appeal as provided herein, determine whether to approve, approve
subject to conditions, or deny an application; and
(11) Take such other steps as may be required to timely act upon applications for
placement of wireless facilities, including issuing written decisions and entering into
agreements to mutually extend the time for action on an application.
(b) Appeals.
ORDINANCE NO.
PAGE 5
(1) Any person adversely affected by the decision of the City Engineer pursuant to this
Part may appeal the City Engineer's decision to the City Council, which may decide
the issues de novo, and whose written decision will be the final decision of the City.
(2) Where the City Engineer grantsanapplication based on a finding that denial would
result in a prohibition or effective prohibition under applicable federal law, the
decision shall be automatically appealed to the City Council.
(3) All appeals must be filed within two (2) business days of the written decision of the
City Engineer, unless the City Engineer extends the time therefore. An extension
may not be granted where extension would result in approval of the application by
operation of law.
(4) Any appeal shall be conducted so that a timely written decision may be issued in
accordance with applicable law.
7199.5 General Standards for Wireless Facilities in the Right -of -
(a) Generally. Wireless facilities in the right-of-way shall meet the minimum requirements
set forth in this Part and the wireless regulations, in addition to the requirements of any other
applicable law.
(b) Regulations. The wireless regulations and decisions on applications for placement of
wireless facilities in the right-of-way shall, at a minimum, ensure that the requirements of this
section are satisfied, unless it is determined that applicant has established that denial of an
application would, within the meaning of federal law, prohibit or effectively prohibit the
provision of personal wireless services, or otherwise violate applicable laws or regulations.
If that determination is made, the requirements of this Part may be waived, but only to the
minimum extent required to avoid the prohibition or violation. ,
(c) Minimum Standards. Wireless facilities shall be installed and modified in a manner that
minimizes risks to public safety, avoids placement of aboveground facilities in underground
areas, avoids installation of new support structures or equipment cabinets in the right-of-
way, and otherwise maintains the integrity and character of the neighborhoods and corridors
in which the facilities are located; ensures that installations are subject to periodic review to
minimize the intrusion on the rights of way; and ensures that the City bears no risk or liability
as a result of the installations, and that such use does not inconvenience the public,
interfere with the primary uses of the rights-of-way, or hinder the ability of the City or other
government agencies to improve, modify, relocate, abandon, or vacate the right-of-way or
any portion thereof, or to cause the improvement, modification, relocation, vacation, or
abandonment of facilities in the right-of-way.
(d) Location and Design Standards. All applicants shall locate the facilities in accordance
with the standards and wireless regulations adopted by the City Engineer. All applicants
shall, to the extent feasible, incorporate specific concealment elements to minimize visual
impacts and incorporate design requirements in accordance with the standards adopted by
the City Engineer and ensure compliance with all standards for noise emissions, unless it is
determined that another design is less intrusive or placement is required under applicable
law.
(a) Submission. Unless the wireless regulations provideotherwise, applicant shall submit
paper copy and an electronic copy of any application, amendments, or supplements to an
application, or responses to requests for information regarding an application to: City
Engineer, at 11111 Brookshire Avenue, Downey, CA 90241, or such other address as may
be designated by City Engineer.
•i0 i 0
(b) Pre -application meeting. Prior to filing an application for a wireless encroachment
permit, an applicant is encouraged to schedule a pre -application meeting with the City
Engineer to discuss the proposed facility, the requirements of this Part, and any potential
impacts of the proposed facility.
(c) Content. An application must include:
(1) Any information required pursuant to the wireless regulations adopted by the City
Engineer;
(2) The name of the applicant, its telephone number and contact information, and if the
applicant is a wireless infrastructure provider, the name and contact information for
the wireless service provider that will be using the personal wireless services
facility;
(3) A complete description of the proposed wireless facility and the work that will be
required to install or modify it, including, but not limited to, detail regarding
proposed excavations, if any; detailed site plans showing the location of the
wireless facility, and specifications for each element of the wireless facility, clearly
describing the site and all structures and facilities at the site before and after
installation or modification; and describing the distance to the nearest residential
dwelling unit and any historical structure within 500 feet of the facility. Before and
after 360 degree photosimulations must be provided.
(4) Documentation sufficient to show that the proposed facility will comply with
generally -applicable health and safety provisions of the Code and the FCC's radio
frequency emissions standards.
(5) A copy of the lease or other agreement between the applicant and the owner of the
property to which the proposed facility will be attached.
(6) If the application is for a small cell facility, the application shall state as such and
shall explain why the proposed facility meets the definition of small cell facility in
this Part.
(7) If the application is for an eligible facilities request, the application shall state as
such and must contain information sufficient to show that the application qualifies
as an eligible facilities request, which information must show that there is an
existing wireless facility that was approved by the City. Before and after 360
degree photosimulations must be provided, as well as documentation sufficient to
show that the proposed facility will comply with generally -applicable health and
safety provisions of the Code and the FCC's radio frequency emissions standards.
(8) if applicant contends that denial of the application would prohibit or effectively
prohibit the provision of service in violation of federal law, or otherwise violate
applicable law, the application must provide all information on which the applicant
relies on in support of that claim. Applicants are not permitted to supplement this
showing if doing so would prevent City from complying with any deadline for action
on an application.
(9) The electronic version of an application must be in a standard format that can be
easily uploaded on a web page for review by the public.
(10) Any required fees.
(d) Fees. Application fee(s) shall be required to be submitted with any application for a
wireless encroachment permit. The City Council is hereby authorized to determine, or
cause to be determined, the amount, type, and other terms of such fee(s) from time to time
by means of resolution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no application fee shall be
refundable, in whole or in part, to an applicant for a wireless encroachment permit unless
paid as a refundable deposit.
(e) Waivers. Requests for waivers from any requirement of this section shall be made in
writing to the City Engineer or his or her designee. The City Engineer may grant or deny a
request fora waiver pursuant to this subsection. The City Engineer may grant a request for
•
waiver if it is demonstrated that, notwithstanding the issuance of a waiver, the City will be
provided all information necessary to understand the nature ofthe construction or other
activity to be conducted pursuant to the permit sought. All waivers approved pursuant to
this subsection shall be (1) granted only on a case-by-case basis, and (2) narrowly -tailored
to minimize deviation from the requirements of the Code.
(f) Incompleteness. For personal wireless facilities and eligible facilities requests,
applications will be processed, and notices of incompleteness provided, in conformity with
state, local, and federal law. If such an application is incomplete, the City Engineer may
notify the applicant in writing, and specifying the material omitted from the application.
7199.7 Findings; Decisions;
(a) Findings Required for Approval.
(1) Except for eligible facilities requests, the City Engineer or City Council, as the case
may be, shall approve an application if, on the basis of the application and other
materials or evidence provided in review thereof, it finds the following:
(i) The facility is not detrimental to the public health, safety, and welfare;
(ii) The facility complies with this Part and all applicable design and development
standards; and
(iii) The facility meets applicable requirements and standards of state and federal
law.
(2) For eligible facilities requests, the City Engineer or City Council, as the case may
be, shall approve an application if, on the basis of the application and other
materials or evidence provided in review thereof, it finds the following:
(i) That the application qualifies as an eligible facilities request; and
(ii) That the proposed facility will comply with all generally -applicable laws.
(b) Decisions. Decisions on an application by the City Engineer or City Council shall be in
writing and include the reasons for the decision.
(c) Independent Consultants. The City Engineer or City Council, as the case may be, is
authorized, in its discretion, to select and retain independent consultant(s) with expertise in
telecommunications in connection with the review of any application under this Part. Such
independent consultant review may be retained on any issue that involves specialized or
expert knowledge in connection with an application, including, but not limited to, application
completeness or accuracy, structural engineering analysis, or compliance with FCC radio
frequency emissions standards.
(a) For breach. A wireless encroachment permit may be revoked pursuant to the
procedure in Section 7134.2 for failure to comply with the conditions of the permit or
applicable law. Upon revocation, the wireless facility must be removed; provided that
removal of a support structure owned by City, a utility, or another entity authorized to
maintain a support structure in the right-of-way need not be removed, but must be restored
to its prior condition, except as specifically permitted by the City. All costs incurred by the
City in connection with the revocation and removal shall be paid by entities who own or
control any part of the wireless facility.
(b) For installation without a permit. A wireless facility installed without a wireless
encroachment permit (except for those exempted by this Part) must be removed; provided
that removal of support structure owned by City, a utility, or another entity authorized to
maintain a support structure in the right of way need not be removed, but must be restored
to its prior condition, except as specifically permitted by the City. All costs incurred by the
City in connection with the removal shall be paid by entities who own or control any part of
the wireless facility.
(c) Municipal Infraction. Any violation of this Part will be subject to penalties as an
infraction pursuant to Article I, Chapter 2, Section 1200.
7199.9 Infrastructure Controlled By City. The City, as a matter of
policy, will negotiate agreements for use of Municipal Infrastructure. The placement
of wireless facilities on those structures shall be subject to the agreement. The
agreement shall specify the compensation to the City for use of the structures. The
person seeking the agreement shall additionally reimburse the City for all costs the
City incurs in connection with its review of, andactionupon the person's request for,
an agreement.
7199.10 Nondiscrimination. In establishing the rights, obligations
and conditions set forth in this Part, it is the intent of the City to treat each applicant
or right-of-way user in a competitively neutral and nondiscriminatory manner, to the
extent required by law, and with considerations that may be unique to the
technologies, situation and legal status of each particular applicant or request for
use of the right-of-way:"
SECTION 3: The City Manager, or his or her delegate, is directed to execute all
documents and to perform all other necessary City acts to implement this Ordinance.
SECTION 4: CEQA. This Ordinance is not a project within the meaning of Section
15378 of the State of California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") Guidelines, because it has
no potential for resulting in physical change in the environment, directly or indirectly. The
Ordinance does not authorize any specific development or installation on any specific piece of
property within the City's boundaries. Moreover, when and if an application for installation is
submitted, the City will at that time conduct preliminary review of the application in accordance
with CEQA. Alternatively, even if the Ordinance is a "project" within the meaning of State CEQA
Guidelines section 15378, the Ordinance is exempt from CEQA on multiple grounds. First, the
Ordinance is exempt CEQA because the City Council's adoption of the Ordinance is covered by
the general rule that CEQA applies only to projects which have the potential for causing a
significant effect on the environment. (State CEQA Guidelines, § 15061(b)(3)). That is,
approval of the Ordinance will not result in the actual installation of any facilities in the City. In
order to install a facility in accordance with this Ordinance, the wireless provider would have to
submit an application for installation of the wireless facility. At that time, the City will have
specific and definite information regarding the facility to review in accordance with CEQA. And,
in fact, the City will conduct preliminary review under CEQA at that time. Moreover, in the event
that the Ordinance is interpreted so as to permit installation; of wireless facilities on a particular
site, the installation would be exempt from CEQA review in accordance with either State CEQA
Guidelines section 15302 (replacement or reconstruction), State CEQA Guidelines section
15303 (new construction or conversion of small structures), and/or State CEQA Guidelines
section 15304 (minor alterations to land). The City Council, therefore, directs that a Notice of
Exemption be filed with the County Clerk of the County of Los Angeles within five working days
of the passage and adoption of the Ordinance.
SECTION 5 If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this
Ordinance is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unconstitutional or otherwise
invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance.
The City Council declares that it would have adopted this Ordinance, and each section,
subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or
more sections, subsections, phrases, or portions be declared invalid or unconstitutional.
• 1 r A•
EMS
SECTION 6: The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this Ordinance and cause
the same to be published in the manner prescribed by law.
APPROVED AND ADOPTED this — day of 1 2019
RICK RODRIGUEZ, Mayor
ATTEST:
MARIA ALICIA DUARTE, CMC
City Clerk
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss
CITY OF DOWNEY )
HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Ordinance No. 19- was introduced at'a
Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Downey held on the day of
2019, and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Downey held on the
day of , 2019, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES:
Council Members:
NOES:
Council Member:
ABSENT:
Council Member:
ABSTAIN:
Council Member:
FURTHER CERTIFY that a Summary of the foregoing Ordinance No. 19- was
published in the Downey Patriot, a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Downey, on
, 2019, (after introduction), and on „ 2019, (after adoption, including the
vote thereon). It was also posted in the regular posting places in the City of Downey on the
same dates:
MARIA ALICIA DUARTE, CMC
City Clerk
CITY OF DOWNEY
Adopted:
Conditions of Approval Applicable to Wireless Encroachment Permits.
�1
ATTACHMENT
(7) Contact. The Permittee shall at all times maintain accurate contact information for
all parties responsible for the facility, which shall include a phone number, street
mailing address and email address for at least one natural person.
(8) Insurance. Permittee shall obtain and maintain throughout the term of the permit
commercial general liability insurance with a limit of $2 million per occurrence for
bodily injury and property damage and $4 million general aggregate including
premises operations, contractual liability, personal injury, and products completed
operations. The relevant policy(ies) shall name the City, its elected/appointed
officials, commission members, officers, representatives, agents, and employees
as additional insureds. Permittee shall use its best efforts to provide thirty (30)
days' prior notice to the City of the cancellation or material modification of any
applicable insurance policy.
(9) Indemnities. The Permittee shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless the City, its
agents, officers, officials, and employees (i) from any and all damages, liabilities,
injuries, losses, costs, and expenses, and from any and all claims, demands, law
suits, writs of mandamus, and other actions or proceedings brought against the
City or its agents, officers, officials, or employees to challenge, attack, seek to
modify, set aside, void or annul the City's approval of the permit, and (ii) from any
and all damages, liabilities, injuries, losses, costs, and expenses, and any and all
claims, demands, lawsuits, or causes of action and other actions or proceedings of
any kind or form, whether for personal injury, death or property damage, arising out
of or in connection with the wireless facility or any activities or performance of the
Permittee or any of the Permittee's agents, employees, licensees, contractors,
subcontractors, or independent contractors. In the event the City becomes aware
of any such actions or claims the City shall promptly notify the Permittee and shall
reasonably cooperate in the defense. The City shall have the right to approve,
which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, the legal counsel providing the
City's defense and the Permittee shall reimburse City for any costs and expenses
directly and necessarily incurred by the City in the course of the defense.
(10) Performance Bond. Prior to issuance of a wireless encroachment permit, the
Permittee shall file with the City, and shall maintain in good standing throughout
the term of the approval, a performance bond or other surety or another form of
security for the removal of the facility in the event that the use is abandoned or the
permit expires, or is revoked, or is otherwise terminated. The security shall be in
the amount equal to $10,000. The Permittee shall reimburse the City for staff time
associated with the processing and tracking of the bond, based on the hourly rate
adopted by the City Council. Reimbursement shall be paid when the security is
posted and during each administrative review.
(11) Adverse Impacts on Adjacent Properties. Permittee shall undertake all reasonable
efforts to avoid undue adverse impacts to adjacent properties and/or uses that may
arise from the construction, operation, maintenance, modification, and removal of
the facility.
(12) Noninterference. Permittee shall not move, alter, temporarily relocate, change, or
interfere with any existing structure, improvement, or property without the prior
consent of the owner of that structure, improvement, or property. No structure,
improvement, or property owned by the City shall be moved to accommodate a
permitted activity or encroachment, unless the City determines that such
movement will not adversely affect the City or any surrounding businesses or
residents, and the Permittee pays all costs and expenses related to the relocation
of the City's structure, improvement, or property. Prior to commencement of any
work pursuant to a wireless encroachment permit, the Permittee shall provide the
M
City with documentation establishing to the City's satisfaction that the Permittee
has the legal right to use or interfere with any other structure, improvement, or
property within the right-of-way or City utility easement to be affected by
Permittee's facilities.
(13) No Right, Title, or Interest. The permission granted by a wireless encroachment
permit shall not in any event constitute an easement on or an encumbrance
against the right-of-way. No right, title, or interest (including franchise interest) in
the right-of-way, or any part thereof, shall vest or accrue in Permittee by reason of
a wireless encroachment permit or the issuance of any other permit or exercise of
any privilege given thereby.
(14) No Possessory Interest. No possessory interest is created by a wireless
encroachment permit. However, to the extent that a possessory interest is deemed
created by a governmental entity with taxation authority, Permittee acknowledges
that City has given to Permittee notice pursuant to California Revenue and
Taxation Code Section 107.6 that the use or occupancy of any public property
pursuant to a wireless encroachment permit may create a possessory interest
which may be subject to the payment of property taxes levied upon such interest.
Permittee shall be solely liable for, and shall pay and discharge prior to
delinquency, any and all possessory interact taxes or other taxes, fees, and
assessments levied against Permittee's right to possession, occupancy, or use of
any public property pursuant to any right of possession, occupancy, or use created
by this permit.
(15) General Maintenance. The site and the facility, including, but not limited to, all
landscaping, fencing, and related transmission equipment, must be maintained in a
neat and clean manner and in accordance with all approved plans. The Permittee
shall be responsible for repairing any and all damage however caused. General
maintenance activities shall be performed on weekdays only between 8:30 a.m.
and 4:30 p.m. Permittee may be required to obtain a separate public works permit
for any traffic lane closures associated with maintenance activities. All graffiti on
facilities must be removed at the sole expense of the Permittee within forty eight
(48) hours after notification from the City.
(16) RF Exposure Compliance. All facilities must comply with all standards and
regulations of the FCC and any other state or federal government agency with the
authority to regulate RF exposure standards. After transmitter and antenna system
optimization, but prior to unattended operations of the facility, Permittee or its
representative must conduct on-site post -installation RF emissions testing to
demonstrate actual compliance with the FCC OET Bulletin 65 RF emissions safety
rules for general population/uncontrolled RF exposure in all sectors. For this
testing, the transmitter shall be operating at maximum operating power, and the
testing shall occur outwards to a distance where the RF emissions no longer
exceed the uncontrolled/general population limit.
(17) Testing. Testing of any equipment shall take place on weekdays only, and only
between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., except that testing is prohibited on
holidays that fall on a weekday. In addition, testing is prohibited on weekend days.
(18) Modifications. No changes shall be made to the approved plans without review and
approval in accordance with this Part.
(19) Agreement with City. If not already completed, Permittee shall enter into the
appropriate agreement with the City, as determined by the City, prior to
constructing, attaching, or operating a facility on Municipal Infrastructure. This
permit is not a substitute for such agreement.
-3-
(20) Conflicts with Improvements. For all facilities located within the right-of-way, the
Permittee shall remove or relocate, at its expense and without expense to the City,
any or all of its facilities when such removal or relocation is deemed necessary by
the City by reason of any change of grade, alignment, or width of any right-of-way,
for installation of services, water pipes, drains, storm drains, power or signal lines,
traffic control devices, right-of-way improvements, or for any other construction,
repair, or improvement to the right-of-way.
(21) Abandonment. If a facility is not operated for a continuous period of 6 months, the
wireless encroachment permit and any other permit or approval therefor shall be
deemed abandoned and terminated automatically, unless before the end of the 6
month period (i) the City Engineer has determined that the facility has resumed
operations, or (ii) the City has received an application to transfer the permit to
another service provider. No later than ninety (90) days from the date the facility
is determined to have ceased operation or the Permittee has notified the City
Engineer of its intent to vacate the site, the Permittee shall remove all equipment
and improvements associated with the use and shall restore the site to its original
condition to the satisfaction of the City Engineer. The Permittee shall provide
written verification of the removal of the facilities within thirty (30) days of the date
the removal is completed. If the facility is not removed within thirty (30) days after
the permit has been discontinued pursuant to this subsection, the site shall be
deemed to be a nuisance, and the City may cause the facility to be removed at
Permittee's expense or by calling any bond or other financial assurance to pay for
removal. If there are two (2) or more users of a single facility or support structure,
then this provision shall apply to the specific elements or parts thereof that were
abandoned, but will not be effective for the entirety thereof until all users cease use
thereof.
(22) Records. The Permittee must maintain complete and accurate copies of all
permits and other regulatory approvals issued in connection with the facility, which
includes without limitation this approval, the approved plans and photo simulations
incorporated into this approval, all conditions associated with this approval and any
ministerial permits or approvals issued in connection with this approval. In the
event that the Permittee does not maintain such records as required in this
condition or fails to produce true and complete copies of such records within a
reasonable time after a written request from the City, any ambiguities or
uncertainties that would be resolved through an inspection of the missing records
will be construed against the Permittee.
(23) Attorney's Fees. In the event the City determines that it is necessary to take legal
action to enforce any of these conditions, or to revoke a permit, and such legal
action is taken, the Permittee shall be required to pay any and all costs of such
legal action, including reasonable attorney's fees, incurred by the City, even if the
matter is not prosecuted to a final judgment or is amicably resolved, unless the City
should otherwise agree with Permittee to waive said fees or any part thereof. The
foregoing shall not apply if the Permittee prevails in the enforcement proceeding.
(b) Eligible Facilities Requests. In addition to the conditions provided in Section (a) of
these Conditions of Approval and any supplemental conditions imposed by the City
Engineer or City Council, as the case may be, all permits for an eligible facility requests
granted pursuant to this Part shall be subject to the following additional conditions, unless
modified by the approving authority:
(1) Permit subject to conditions of underlying permit. Any permit granted in response
to an application qualifying as an eligible facilities request shall be subject to the
terms and conditions of the underlying permit.
(2) No permit term extension. The City's grant or grant by operation of law of an
eligible facilities request permit constitutes a ederally-man ated mo i ication to the
underlying permit or approval for the subject tower or base station. Notwithstanding
any permit duration established in anotherpermit condition,grant or
grant by operation of law of an eligible facilities request permit will not extend the
permit term for the underlying permit or any other underlying regulatory approval,
and its term shall be coterminous wit t e un er ying permit or ot er regu atory
approvalfor • tower or base station.
(3) No waiver of standing. The City's grant or grant by operation of law of an eligible
facilities request does not.:nshall " . t:'construed •waive,any standing
by the City to challenge Section . • of - Spectrumrules
interpret Section 6409(a) of the Spectrum Act, or any modification to Section
6409(a) of - Spectrum
(c) Small Cell Facilities Requests. In addition to the conditions provided in Section (a) of
these Conditions of Approval and any supplemental conditions imposed by the City
Engineer or City Council, as the case may be, all permits for a small cell facility granted
pursuant to this Part shall be subject to the following condition, unless modified by the
approving •
I:waiver ofstanding. grantof permitfor _ request
challengedoes not waive, and shall not be construed to waive, any standing by the City to
anyorders orrules re ated tosmal ceacilities,or any
modification to those FCC orders or rules.
-5-
;
CITY OF DOWNEY
Wireless Design Standards
IPS t •. + . ., •
SECTION DEFINITIONS. definitions - forthSection 7199.2 of • • - are
incorporated •reference• thesef •-:
SECTIONDESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS FOR ALL FACILITIES "
The following design and development standards shall apply to all wireless facilities in
the public right-of-way:
A. Visual Criteria.
1Generally. The generalfor - stanfar•. is
impactspreserve the character of the City's neighborhoods an
corridors by encouraging installations that blend into th
existing streetscape as much as possible and minimize vie,
• surrounding properties. _ wireless
amountbe of the least intrusive design possible and occupy the lea
of • .right-of-wayf • i - but in no eve
exceedshall the limits prescribed in these design standards.
I 1 1' - • - • - • it • r' - •
4. Coloring. All wireless facilities shall have subdued colors and
non -reflective blendwith-materialsand
Equipment Stealthing. Designs of equipment shall
incorporate camouflaging and shrouding to match colors,
appearance, and materials of existing facilities and screen
facilities from public view as much as is technically feasible.
t Preferred Right -of -Way Locations/Zones (in descending
order of preference):
a. Manufacturing/industrial zones
C. Other non-residential zones (except open space
zones)
d. Residential zones
2. Collocations consistent with these Standards are
encouraged.
& No base shroud shall be allowe•.
4. Curb Setback Requirements. Base of any new pole shall be
offset 18 inches behind the face of the curb.
5. Strand -Mounted Facilities. All strand -mounted facilities are
prohibited.
& Underground Districts. Unless an exception has been
authorized in the applicable undergrounding resoution, in
underground utility districts, wireless facility equipment, ot er
than antennas, must be placed underground to the greatest
extent technically feasible. Installations of new antennas are
only permitted if placed on an existing structure (e.g., a
streetlight or its replacement) and otherwise meet the
standards contained herein.
1 Antennas. Antennas shall be the smallest an least visi•e
possible and adhere to the size dimensions listed in Section
4 below.
F1
Accessory Equipment. All ancillary i..... pment nc u•ing,
without limitation, electric meters, vaults, and fans) shall be
installed underground where technically feasible. All
aboveground equipment mounted on pole shall be installed
within `:•ifeet•. f •
3. All elements of - (including, without
limitation, antennas, cabinets, and shrouds) shall be as small
as possible so as to be effectively concealed or otherwise
minimize their i to - greatestextent. 1.
feasible.
4. Prohibition of Generators. Generators are prohibited in the
public• •
5. Electric Service. The City strongly encourages site
operators to it • l:•
eliminate the --• for a meter. Due to ever-increasing
crowding of the public right-of-way and potential line -of -sight
safety concerns, ground -mounted • .' meter
pedestals, • • backup power.:• prohibited,
unless required by federal or state laws or if there is no
technically • -
is Cables f.Wiring.cablingshallbe placed
structure or shrouded and concealed from public view.
D.: locatedwithin anyportionof
the public right-of-way that interferes or may interfere with City and
emergency operations, pedestrian and vehicular access, or the
visibility of motorists. Any aboveground equipment installed shall
meet the latest Americans with Disabilities (ADA) requirements.
E. Noise. Wireless facilities shall comply with Downey Municipal Code
Article IV, ChapterUnnecessary
F Lighting. New wireless facilities and wireless support structures
shall not be directly illuminated, except ,- -.
federalby an unrelated light source or otherwise required by applicable
G. Signs. No logos, decals, or advertising of any type may be affixed
to any element of the wireless facility, equipment, or poles, except
as d by federal, state,
• During installation, permittees •
landscaping. If existing landscaping is harmed or removed during
K
llDimensions. The maximum dimensions for antennas are
follows: al
a. Maximum height: five feet
2. Antennas. All antennas shall be installed within the top five
feet of the pole. Pole -top or side -mounted antenna types that
meet this requirement and comply with the other applicable
Standards are permissible.
3. Accessory Equipment. All above -ground equipment
mounted on a pole shall be installed within the top five feet
of the pole.
4. Cables. All cabling shall be concealed inside the pole or
enclosed within a durable tubing material (e.g., conduit) of
the smallest diameter necessary to protect the cabling.
& Wind and Earthquake. Wind and seismic load capacities of
replacement and new poles shall comply with any applicable
CPUC GOs or applicable provisions of Code Article VIII,
Chapter 9 — Seismic Regulations.
6. Pole Owner Authorization. Proof of allthorization from the
pole owner is required. If the City owns the pole, then the
applicant, must enter into agreement with the City to install
the pole -mounted facility.
B. Street Light Poles. Designs shall incorporate, to the greatest extent
feasible, the following: (i) camouflaging (e.g., matching colors and
appearance using paint or other materials) to blend with
El
surrounding facilities and structures; (ii) shrouds to screen the pole -
mounted facilities and equipment from public view; and (iii) any
other design or • techniquesnot compromise
public safety or health. All equipment mounted on the street light
pole shall be installed within the top five feet of pole. Installations
on decorative lights• ' • as • • as the antenna and
ancillary equipment are screened and • '' • with adjacent
decorativestreet lightpoles. A sampleof an acceptable design is
installedincluded at the end of these Standards.
C. Traffic Light Poles. Wireless facilities are not permitted to be
on i poles.
D. Utility Poles. Designs shall incorporate, to the greatest extent
feasible, the following: • using paint and other
materials to match the color and appearance of the pole);
shrouds to screen the pole -mounted facilities and equipment from
I• • and other design or ' i techniques
will •:compromise public orhealth.ground-
mounted
1 • •:
permittees • • utilize landscaping to soften the appearanceand
screen the equipment frompublic • above,
pole.antennas and equipment shall be mounted within the top five feet of
the
E. Replacement Poles. If an applicant proposes a replacement pole
to accommodate the facility:
Placement. -replacementpole should be installed in the
same location as the pole that it is replacing or as close to
the original i ' o:• possible, • into account pole
owner safety-related requirements and all applicable '.1 •..:
i placement standards
2. Design. The design shall incorporate blending with existing
poles (i.e., similar pole diameter, height, material, aesthetics,
F color).
Any applicant proposing to install a new pole must submit a
waiver request to the City Engineer in accordance with
Section 7199.5(b) of the City Code.
Z Design. If a request to install a new pole is approved, then
new poles •n with and/or match the predominanl
pattern, distribution, and
91
ATTACHMENT
• • existing street • and/or utility poles in the
adjacent right-of-way. New poles, if allowed, shall be
installed at property lines. The base of a new pole shall be
offset 18 inches behind the face of the curb.
1 1 illic=
lill!''I 111 ':,:11 1 111111`12111q�
W
ar;w^tj ANTENNA (NINCLUDED)
Itj nor »r
GALTROKICS
'�'*( ttaahl�l ewe'
IJ AIWAII))i MOUTING ARM AND LED COBRA HEAD
(ARM PN LAE06A ORE V)
ax(
METROCELL, POLE TOP CONCEALMENT, IOIN ANA..
4i
s ,$
FIA.VlMHA .IM -PSG
H) AP JUMPgRS INMA )D
s "
RAVCAFIRSCAC '�533"!'.12&ID
INCLUDED
"
t
TRANSITION SI DUD
ANTENNA ACCESS PORTHOLE
(HIDDEN BEHIND TRANSITION SHROUD)
AlUTIOXVIA.,.CONC LMENT MTG POLE
10 3/4" IN OD, 24 5 IT TALL
;k
FAUX CONCRETE FINISH
oto al
WI
IY
f
SECTION A -A
SCALE 1 : 25
INSIIT ACCESSPORT
,}
A
A