HomeMy WebLinkAbout5. Public NoticesSTAFF REPORT
PLANNING DIVISION
DATE: OCTOBER 4, 2017
TO: PLANNING COMMISSION
SUBMITTED BY: ALDO E. SCHINDLER, DIRECTOR OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
REVIEWED BY: DAVID BLUMENTHAL, CITY PLANNER
PREPARED BY: DAVID BLUMENTHAL, CITY PLANNER
SUBJECT: PUBLIC NOTICES
REPORT SUMMARY
The Planning Commission has expressed a desire to increase awareness of projects by making
the public notices more reader friendly and providing additional noticing opportunities to the
public. The Planning Commission request may include making the notices easier to read,
increasing the notice-mailing radius, and posting the public notice at the project sites. Staff has
already implemented changes to utilize social media, making the notices easier to read, and
add staff contact information to the Planning Commission agendas. This report contains
opportunities, issues, and requirements for the Planning Commission to consider regarding any
changes to the noticing requirements.
BACKGROUND
Regarding public notices, the legal requirements for distributing public notices are provided in
Government Code Section 65091. The City is required to mail the notice of a public hearing to
all property owners within 300’ of a project site. If the number of property owners within the 300’
radius exceeds 1,000 owners, then the City may publish an 1/8th page ad in a newspaper of
general circulation in lieu of mailing the notice. In addition to the mailing notice, the Government
Code also requires the notice either be published in a newspaper of general circulation or
posted in three public places within the City, including one place in the project area. Notices
shall be sent at least ten (10) days prior to the hearing. Government Code Section 65094
continues with specifying the content of the public notice. This includes the date, time, and
place of a public hearing, the identity of the hearing body or officer, a general explanation of the
matter to be considered, and a general description, in text or by diagram, of the location of the
real property.
To comply with the State public noticing laws, the City of Downey has adopted Municipal Code
Section 9804.06(c), which requires a public notice be sent to all property owners within 500’ of
the project site and the notice be published in a newspaper of general circulation. For the City
of Downey, the newspaper of general circulation is the Downey Patriot. Increasing the radius
from the State required 300’ to 500’ provides a benefit to the residents since it increases the
number of people notified about a project.
Agenda Page 1
Public Notices
October 4, 2017 - Page 2
DISCUSSION
The public notice process is completed by staff, with no additional cost to project applicants.
Utilizing GIS software and the City’s Accela system, staff is able to create a radius map and
extract property owner information. This is combined with the public notice document that is
created using Microsoft Word. The mailing noticed is printed and mailed, while the legal ad is
sent to the Downey Patriot to be published.
Social Media
In order to increase awareness of projects being considered by the Planning Commission, staff
has begun using the City’s social media platform. Items being considered by the Planning
Commission are posted twice on Facebook and Twitter before the meeting. Using Facebook
Analytics, the City was able to determine posting on social media would “reach” more people if it
is done mid-morning. In order to maximize the number of views, posts are done on Friday and
Monday, at approximately 10:00 a.m.
The social media posts are done on top of the “traditional” methods of posting agendas. The
Planning Commission agendas are posted at city hall, the library, and the senior center at least
72 hours prior to the meeting. Additionally, the agendas are referenced on the City’s website
and the Downey Patriot lists a calendar of common city meetings, which includes the Planning
Commission meetings. The Downey Patriot’s Facebook page also routinely posts projects of
interest to be heard by the Planning Commission.
Notice content
Concerns have been expressed about the content of the notices and whether or not they are
understandable to the general public. To fix this issue, staff has revaluated the language used
in the public notice and has begun adding additional language to provide a clearer explanation
of the proposed project.
Mailing Notice
Pursuant to Municipal Code Section 9804.06(c), public hearing notices are mailed to all property
owners within 500’ of a project site, which exceeds the State required 300’ radius. Should the
Planning Commission desire to increase the radius they may do so by initiating a Zone Text
Amendment. It should be noted that increasing the radius would result in an increase in printing
and postage cost to the City. As an example, staff looked how changing the noticing radius for
the recently considered subdivision at Third Street and Rives Avenue would be affected by such
a change.
Radius Properties Notified Approximate Cost
300’ (State required) 42 $23.52
500’ (Current standard) 103 $57.68
750’ 187 $104.72
1000’ 284 $159.04
In addition to increasing the notice radius, the Planning Commission asked staff to explore the
possibility of notifying renters near proposed projects. While the City obtains property owner
information from the county tax assessment rolls, renter data is not available to City staff.
Agenda Page 2
Public Notices
October 4, 2017 - Page 3
Furthermore, addressing the notice to ‘Occupant’ is not feasible for rented single-family homes
since the property owner mailing address could be different from the site address. To
complicate this matter further, apartment buildings use different numbering schemes for their
units (i.e. A, B, C or 1, 2, 3 or 101, 102, 103, etc.), for which the City does not have access to
any sort of database that contains this information. If the Planning Commission wishes to
implement this option, the applicant would have to bear the cost and time of hiring a private firm
to create a mailing list and provide it to the City to utilize.
Posting of Sites
Staff reached out to several cities to determine how they provide posting of public notices at
project sites. Some cities print an 8½” x 11’ notice; however, staff does not believe this would
achieve the Planning Commission’s goal of public awareness. Notwithstanding this, Pasadena,
Sierra Madre, and San Jose have good examples to accomplish the Planning Commission’s
goal.
• Pasadena has 2’ x 4’ preprinted notices on weather resistant material that staff
handwrites the details on. This is given to the applicant to post on the site. The
applicant must sign an affidavit and provide photographs as evidence of the posting.
• San Jose and Sierra Madre prepares the notice digitally, which is given to the applicant.
The applicant is responsible to have the notice printed on a weather resistant material (3’
x 4’) and post on the site. The applicant must also sign an affidavit and provide
photographs as evidence of the posting.
Example of San Jose site posting
Agenda Page 3
Public Notices
October 4, 2017 - Page 4
Example of Sierra Madre site posting
In speaking with the staff of the various cities, the issues that result from posting notices at the
project sites are: notices being vandalized and creating a shabby appearance at the site and for
the community; notices being removed shortly after installation and well before the hearing;
notices fading and being unreadable; and, the notices not being removed after the hearing,
regardless of the material used, the notice will begin to breakdown and becoming an attractive
nuisance at the site. In these cases, code enforcement action is sometimes necessary to have
the notice removed to bring the property into compliance.
Should the Planning Commission determine to initiate a Zone Text Amendment to require
posting of sites, Staff recommends utilizing the San Jose/Sierra Madre method.
EXHIBITS
A. Municipal Code Section 9804.06(C)
Agenda Page 4
Agenda Page 5