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HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolution No. 5600RESOLUTION NO. 5600 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DOWNEY CERTIFYING AND ADOPTING THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT FOR THE DOWNEY COMPREHENSIVE GENERAL PLAN UPDATE THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DOWNEY DOES RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. The City Council hereby finds, determines, and declares that: A. The City of Downey proposes to adopt a comprehensive update and revision of its 1973 General Plan and the proposed draft General Plan has been determined to constitute a project ( "Project ") pursuant to both the California Environmental Quality Act of 1970, as amended, and the City of Downey Environmental Guidelines. In adopting this Resolution, the Council is taking action on the EIR only to the extent it addresses issues relating to the Land Use, Circulation, Housing, Conservation, Safety, Noise and Open Space /Recreation Chapters of the General Plan. The Council in adopting this Resolution takes no action with respect to the Design and Economic Development Chapters of the General Plan and will consider this EIR as it pertains to the Design and Economic Development Chapters and will consider said Chapters themselves at a later date. 'Project' as used in this Resolution shall mean the proposed General Plan amendments described in this paragraph except for the Design and Economic Development Chapters. B. An Environmental Impact Report ( "EIR ") has been prepared to address the environmental effects and mitigation measures associated with the proposed Project. C. The Draft Environmental Impact Report ( "DEIR "), State Clearinghouse No. 91081027, evaluated the probable and potential environmental effects of — the actions. D. The DEIR was prepared in accordance with CEQA, the State CEQA Guidelines, and the City of Downey's Environmental Procedures and was circulated for public review in accordance with CEQA and State and City CEQA Guidelines. E. Written and oral comments on the DEIR were received from the public and responsible agencies during and after the review period. F. Such documents and testimony were responded to through a Response to Comments document and various staff reports submitted to the Commission as required by CEQA. G. The Final Environmental Impact Report ( "FEIR ") has been completed in compliance with CEQA, the State CEQA Guidelines, and the City of Downey Environmental Procedures. Resolution #5600 Page 2 H. The Planning Commission conducted duly noticed public hearings on the Project and the DEIR on December 18, 1991, January 22, 1992, and February 12, 1992, at which time all public testimony with respect to the Project and DEIR was received. I. The City Council conducted duly noticed public hearings on the Project and the FEIR on August 11 and August 25, 1992, at which time all public testimony with respect to the Project and FEIR was received. J. The City Council has reviewed and considered all environmental documentation comprising the FEIR and has found that the FEIR considers all environmental effects of the proposed Project. L. Section 21081 of CEQA and Section 15091 of the CEQA Guidelines require that the City Council make one or more of the following findings prior to approval of a project for which a FEIR has been completed, identifying one or more significant effects of the project, along with a statement of facts supporting each finding: FINDING 1 - Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into the project which mitigate or avoid the significant environmental effects thereof as identified in the FEIR. FINDING 2 - Such changes or alterations are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of another public agency and not the agency making the finding. Such findings have been adopted by other such agency or can and should be adopted by such other agency. FINDING 3 - Specific economic, social, or other considerations make infeasible the mitigation measures or other project alternatives identified in the FEIR. Section 15093 (a) of the Guidelines requires the City Council to balance the benefits of a proposed project against its unavoidable environmental risks in determining whether to approve the project. Section 15093 (b) requires, where the decision of the City Council allows the occurrence of significant effects which are identified in the FEIR but are not mitigated, the City Council must state in writing the reasons to support its action, based on the FEIR or other information in the record. M. The City Council has reviewed and considered all of the environmental documentation prepared to evaluate the proposed Project, including all chapters of the FEIR, and has considered the mitigation measures therein. Resolution No. 5600 Page 3 SECTION 2. The City Council hereby adopts the Statement of Facts attached hereto as Attachment A and incorporated herein by this reference. The City Council makes the findings contained in the Statement of Facts with respect to significant effects identified in the FEIR and finds that each fact in support of the findings is true and based upon substantial evidence in the record, including the FEIR. SECTION 3. The City Council finds that the FEIR has identified all significant environmental effects of the Project and that there are no known potential environmental effects not addressed in the FEIR. SECTION 4. The City Council finds that all significant effects of the Project are set forth in the Statement of Facts and the FEIR. SECTION 5. The City Council finds that although the FEIR identifies certain significant environmental effects that will result if the project is approved, all significant effects that can be feasibly mitigated or avoided have been reduced to an acceptable level by the imposition of mitigation measures on the approved Project. SECTION 6. A Summary of Mitigation Measures is attached hereto as Attachment B and incorporated herein by this reference. The City Council finds that potential mitigation measures or project alternatives not incorporated in the project were rejected as infeasible, based upon specific economic, social, or other considerations as set forth in the Statement of Facts and the FEIR. SECTION 7. The City Council finds that the significant impacts of the Project, as identified in the Statement of Facts, that have not been reduced to a level of insignificance have been substantially reduced in their impacts by the imposition of mitigation measures. SECTION 8. In accordance with the requirements of Public Resources Code Section 21081.6, a Mitigation Monitoring Plan has been developed for the project in accordance with said section which is attached hereto as Attachment C and incorporated herein by this reference as though set forth in full. Said Mitigation Monitoring Plan is hereby approved and adopted the Project. SECTION 9. Based upon the foregoing findings and determinations the City Council hereby certifies and adopts the FEIR, which is a section of the Downey General Plan, since the actions are complete and adequate, and the EIR was prepared in compliance with the requirements of CEQA, the State CEQA Guidelines and the City of Downey Environmental Procedures. Resolution No. 5600 Page 4 SECTION 10. Due to potential conflicts of interest, Councilmembers Brazelton and McCaughan did not participate in the Council's consideration of nor in the approvals as set forth in this Resolution of the land use designations nor of the other provisions of the General Plan and its amendments pertaining to or affecting the "Historical Downtown Area" as described and delineated in the General Plan. Due to potential conflicts of interest, Councilmember Brazelton also did not participate in the Council's consideration of nor in the approvals as set forth in this Resolution of the land use designations nor of the other provisions of the General Plan and its amendments pertaining to Area 10 on Stewart and Gray Road, as more fully described and delineated in the General Plan. SECTION 11. The Director of Community Development is hereby directed to file a Notice of Determination with the County of Los Angeles and with the State Office of Planning and Research. SECTION 12. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this Resolution. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED THIS 25th DAY OF AUGUST, 1992. Diane P. Boggs, Mir(ibir ATTEST: Judith E. McDonr' ;II, City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES 1 ss. CITY OF DOWNEY I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Resolution was duly and regularly passed and adopted by the City Council of the City of Downey at a regular meeting thereof held on the 25th day of August, 1992, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: 5 COUNCILMEMBERS: NOES: 0 COUNCILMEMBERS: ABSTAIN: 0 COUNCILMEMBERS: ABSENT: 0 COUNCILMEMBERS: Riley, Brazelton, Lawrence, McCaughan, Boggs None None None Judith E. McDonnell, City Clerk Resolution No 5600 Page 5 I. BACKGROUND The possible findings are: ATTACHMENT A CEQA STATEMENT OF FINDINGS AND FACTS, DOWNEY CITY COUNCIL DOWNEY COMPREHENSIVE GENERAL PLAN UPDATE SIGNIFICANT ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS WHICH CANNOT BE AVOIDED IF THE PROPOSED PROJECT IS IMPLEMENTED, FINDINGS WITH RESPECT TO SAID EFFECTS, AND STATEMENT OF FACTS IN SUPPORT THEREOF, ALL WITH RESPECT TO THE CERTIFICATION OF AN ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT FOR THE ADOPTION OF THE DOWNEY COMPREHENSIVE GENERAL PLAN UPDATE, DOWNEY, CALIFORNIA, EXCEPT FOR THE DESIGN AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT CHAPTERS. The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and the State CEQA Guidelines, (Guidelines) promulgated thereto provide: "No public agency shall approve or carry out a project for which and EIR has been completed which identifies one or more significant environmental effects of the project unless the public agency makes one or more written findings for each of those significant effects accompanied by a brief explanation of the rationale for each finding. 1. Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant effects as identified by the EIR. 2. Such changes or alterations are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of another public agency making the finding. Such changes have been adopted by such other agency or can and should be adopted by such other agency. 3. Specific economic, social, or other considerations make infeasible the mitigation measures identified in the Final EIR (Section 15091 of the Guidelines). The Downey City Council is considering approval of the Downey Comprehensive General Plan Update. Because the proposed action constitutes a project under CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines, the Downey City Council has prepared an Environmental Impact Report (EIR). The EIR has identified certain significant effects which may occur as a result of the project, or on a cumulative basis in conjunction with the other past, present, or reasonably foreseeable future projects. Further, the City Council desires to Resolution No. 5600 Page 6 approve this project and, after determining that the EIR is complete and has been prepared in compliance with CEQA and the Guidelines, the findings set forth herein are made: INITIAL STUDY 1. Earth g. FINDINGS OF FACT IN SUPPORT OF FINDINGS FOR SIGNIFICANT ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF THE PROJECT II. EFFECTS DETERMINED TO BE INSIGNIFICANT The City of Downey Community Development Department prepared an Initial Study to identify effects of the proposed project which are not potentially significant. Those topics which were determined not to be significant are stated below: a. The General Plan itself will not result in unstable earth conditions or in changes in geologic substructures. b. Disruptions, displacements, compaction or overcovering of soils will result from the development envisioned in the General Plan. c. No major alterations to the topography are anticipated to occur. d. Since there are no known unique geologic or physical features affected by this Plan, the project would not result in the destruction, covering or modification of unique features. e. New construction envisioned by the Plan might cause a change in the wind or soil erosion; however, these will be mitigated by compliance with applicable City ordinance restrictions. f. Since rivers in Downey have concrete beds and levees, the Plan will not result in change to any of these features. Since the Plan anticipates more economic development, with potentially more people employed in the City, more people could be exposed to seismic hazards; however, these are mitigated by compliance with the Uniform Building Code and, in an emergency, enforcement of the Emergency Preparedness Plan. EIR -- Resolution 5600 Page 7 August 11, 1992 2. Air 3. Water 4. Plant Life a. An increase in traffic created by more economic development could generate substantial air emissions or deterioration of the ambient air quality. b. Objectional odors might be created by the increased traffic. c. There will be no alteration of air movement or any change in climate generated by the Plan. a. The Plan will not result in change in currents or the course of direction of water movements in Downey. b. Absorption rates, drainage patterns and the rate and amount of surface runoff might be changed by the envisioned new construction; however, these will be mitigated by compliance with the appropriate City ordinances. c through h. Water flows, amounts of surface water, alterations to flow of ground water will not be changed by the policies in the Plan. Additional water might be available for public use since the Plan required that the City use recycled water for landscape irrigation in public parks and street medians. i. Since economic development will bring more people into Downey to shop and work, more people might be exposed to flood hazards; however, compliance with the Federal Emergency Management Act will mitigate the hazards. a through d. The Plan will not change the diversity of species in Downey, or reduce the numbers of unique, rare or endangered species; the Plan requires a street tree landscaping program. There will be no reduction in acreage of agricultural crops since Downey is built out and there are no agricultural crops remaining in Downey. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 8 August 11, 1992 5. Animal Life 6. Noise 8. Land Use a through d. There are no known rare or endangered species in Downey; nor will there be a change in the diversity of species, introduction of new species or a barrier to the migration or movement of animals created by this General Plan. Downey has no fish or wildlife habitats. a. The Plan will not result in an increase in existing noise levels since the Noise Chapter of the revised Plan has policies and programs to maintain or decrease noise throughout the City. b. Increased construction anticipated under this Plan might result in exposures of people to severe noise levels; however, this would be short - term and mitigated by compliance with the appropriate City ordinance restrictions. 7. Liaht and Glare Light and glare in Downey is primarily produced by street lights and outdoor security lights. More light and glare might be produced as a result of anticipated development; however, these will be examined and mitigated when individual projects are reviewed. a. The Plan will result in substantial alteration of the planned land use of the City of Downey; implementation of the General Plan Land Use policies will result in land use changes on arterials and secondary highways. A detailed discussion of land use changes is provided in the Environmental Impact Report. b. The Plan will have a substantial impact on surrounding land uses because land use designations in the City have been changed; the impacts are analyzed in the Environmental Impact Report. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 9 August 11, 1992 9. Natural Resources Increased development might result in increase in the rate of use of natural resources; this increase is not considered significant. Open space resources will not be adversely affected by the General Plan. Open Space in Downey will be preserved through implementation of the policies of the Open Space and Recreation Chapter of the Plan. 10. Risk of Upset a and b. Risk of upset in Downey refers to the potential danger of an explosion or accidental release of hazardous substances. Risk of upset is mitigated by the implementation of the policies of the Hazardous Waste Management Chapter of the Plan and by continually updating the City's Emergency Preparedness Plan. 11. Population 12. Housing Distribution and location of the human population of Downey has been altered slightly by the Plan. The Housing Chapter and the Land Use Chapter provide a thorough discussion of demographic characteristics and trends in Downey. The 1990 Census estimates that Downey's population is now 91,444, and is not expected to increase significantly over the 20 year life of the Plan. Existing housing will be affected as the distribution and location of low /medium density and medium density residential housing has been changed slightly in the Plan; however, the effects are considered beneficial to the population. These potential impacts are discussed further in the Environmental Impact Report. 13. Transoortation /Circulation a through f. Implementation of land use policy could affect the existing transportation /circulation system in Downey. When changes are made in the type and /or intensity of land use, there is a change in travel patterns. A traffic study has been prepared and is analyzed in the Circulation Chapter of the Plan. The transportation /circulation system in Downey will be affected by the opening of the 1 -105 Freeway, which will also have a light rail system with a stop in Downey. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 10 August 11, 1992 14. Public Services 15. Energy 16. Utilities 17. Human Health 18. Aesthetics 19. Recreation The Plan anticipates new residential, commercial and industrial land uses which will alter public services. Fire and Police protection will be improved by the policies of the Safety Chapter, school population will increase slightly with the minor increase in population, parks will be preserved and maintained under the policies of the Open Space /Recreation Chapter and other public facilities such as roads, will be maintained through Capital Improvements Programs. Increased demand upon energy sources by the policies of the Plan are not considered significant. Any increased demand would be a small portion of the total energy use throughout the Los Angeles Basin. The Plan's policies would alter the present utility system as the water flow for fires and the storm drain system will be upgraded, the solid waste stream will decrease and the City's fresh water consumption will decline when the reclaimed water system is in place. Goals and policies throughout the General Plan emphasize the protection of residents from the hazards associated with living in an urban environment such as Downey. Design Review of proposed projects and the preservation and increase in trees in Downey will help ensure that aesthetic impacts are beneficial to the community. The implementation of policies and programs of the Open Space /Recreation and Conservation Chapters of the Plan ensure that recreational opportunities will be increased with the addition of bike trails, the reconstruction of the Rio Hondo Golf Course and the maintenance of the park system. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 11 August 11, 1992 20. Cultural Resources Implementation of the policies of the Historical Resources section of the Open Space /Recreation Chapter of the Plan ensure that significant historical and archeological resources will be inventoried and preserved. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 12 August 11, 1992 III. EFFECTS DETERMINED TO BE MITIGABLE TO A LEVEL OF INSIGNIFICANCE Long -term implementation of the General Plan may result in the following environmental impacts, which are mitigated by policies of the Plan. A. LAND USE: Although Downey is built -out, building will continue as properties recycle and buildings are replaced. The Plan predicts a 13 percent increase in population, due mostly to an increase in household size. The impacts of a population increase over existing conditions is mitigated by policies in the Land Use, Circulation and Housing Chapters. Findings Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Suoport of Findinas The significant effect has been substantially lessened to the extent feasible by virtue of the following mitigation measures identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. The Land Use, Housing, Noise, Safety and Circulation Chapters will serve to minimize land use impact, devise a logical pattern and pace of land use development, improve traffic circulation, and retain the existing high - quality residential character of Downey. Relevant policies include: Land Use Chapter: Housing Chapter: Noise Chapter: Safety Chapter: Circulation Chapter: All policies All policies All policies All policies All policies Land Use Policies The City shall: 1.1.1 Encourage owner- occupied housing development. 1.1.2 Regulate residential density to reflect minimum lot sizes appropriate for the respective neighborhoods. 1.1.3 Promote property maintenance. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 13 August 11, 1992 1.2.1 Strive to retain the relative balance of land uses. 1.3.1 Encourage quality construction on development as properties recycle. 1.3.2 Encourage adaptive re -use of older structures. 1.3.3 Create areas for mixed land uses. 1.3.4 Continually review areas in the process of transition. 1.4.1 Eliminate inconsistent zoning. 1.4.2 Create neighborhood centers, or "nodes ", at designated intersections. 1.4.3 Revise the zoning ordinance to include development and performance standards. 1.4.4 Examine the impacts of child care needs. 1.5.1 Capitalize on the four freeways that virtually surround the community; the 1 -5, 1 -605, 1 -710 and the 1 -105. 1.5.2 Capitalize on the regional opportunities offered by Downey's location and accessibility. 1.5.3 Market the community at development conferences and when other opportunities arise. 1.6.1 Monitor, review and comment on regional plans, as they relate to the City's General Plan 1.6.2 Monitor, review and comment on activities of neighboring cities, as they relate to the City's General Plan. 1.6.3 Market the City's potential for commercial and manufacturing uses. 1.6.4 Continue to advise the Public Utilities Commission of its concerns regarding railroad traffic through the community. 1.7.1 Designate some of these other public agency areas as Special Planning Areas. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 14 August 11, 1992 Housing Policies The City shall: 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.2.1 Continue aggressive housing rehabilitation programs. Continue "proactive" code enforcement programs. Phase out zone exception cases which have severely impacted residential neighborhoods. 3.2.2 Continue to enforce ordinances which separate residential uses from commercial and office uses. 3.2.3 Preserve the arbitrary setbacks provision of the Code. 3.3.1 Annual surveys should be performed, keeping Downey's application fees in parity with surrounding jurisdictions. 3.3.2 Continue the policy of "thirty day turn around" for residential applications which require public hearings. 3.3.3 Continue the policy of supplemental plan checking and inspection during periods of increased building activity. Three week first check and one week recheck is ideal. Twenty four hour turn around for inspection is encouraged. 3.4.1 Residential specific plans should provide specialized development standards for setbacks, lot coverage, garage requirements and property maintenance. 3.4.2 Where possible, residential specific plans should include implementation programs, focusing on funding and incentives encouraging neighborhood improvements. 3.5.1 Encourage housing developers to work with the local community, including making units available to residents. 3.5.2 Encourage the State to make surplus CalTrans property available to residents. 3.5.3 Continue to enforce ordinance provisions limiting the conversion of apartments to condominiums. 3.5.5 Encourage private lenders to provide alternative financing to make home ownership available to a greater number of households. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 15 August 11, 1992 3.5.4 Cooperate with Los Angeles Department of Community Development, Housing and Urban Development and non profit organizations seeking to expand the supply of affordable housing. 3.5.6 Support and encourage sweat equity and limited equity housing programs. 3.6.1 Continue policy of keeping development exactions and fees at parity with surrounding cities. 3.6.2 Mitigation measures should be explored and added to projects which do not add substantial costs, either to new residents, or city services. 3.7.1 Continue the 20% housing set aside for low and moderate income families. 3.7.2 Require developers to address housing relocation and replacement issues early in the project development and approval process. 3.7.3 Encourage the redevelopment agency, when assisting in public housing, to participate in rent limitation agreements. 3.8.1 Through density bonuses and fee reductions, encourage affordable housing in planned developments. 3.8.2 Prohibit housing development on land which is environmentally unsuitable. 3.8.3 Continue to work with FEMA to modify the preliminary flooding map. Encourage FEMA to adopt the lowest insurance rates possible. 3.9.1 Encourage the use of barrier -free architecture in new housing developments. 3.9.2 Encourage the construction of senior housing. 3.9.3 Support local, non - profit agencies that serve the homeless. 3.9.4 Support fair housing legislation. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 16 August 11, 1992 3.9.5 Support legislation in Congress to make prepayment of HUD loans more difficult. 3.9.6 Encourage non - profit groups to purchase the 62 unit federally assisted project if the present owners choose to prepay the HUD loan. Noise Policies The City shall: 6.1.1 Require noise reduction measures in all new construction where necessary. 6.1.2 Require that noise sensitive land uses be located away from major noise sources. 6.1.3 The City's noise standards shall be 45 dB CNEL interior and 60 dB CNEL exterior. 6.2.1 Work with the railroad companies in developing and implementing noise reduction methods in their operations. 6.2.2 Work with the Federal Aviation Administration, the Division of Aeronautics and the Los Angeles County Airport Land Use Commission to develop guidelines for addressing airplane and helicopter noise. 6.2.3 Work with the Southern Pacific Railroad line and developers to help integrate the railroad with its surroundings. 6.3.1 Enforce the existing noise ordinance and revise the ordinance, when necessary, to address changes in technology. Safety Policies The City shall: 5.1.1 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 Prepare for the catastrophe that will result from a major quake. Participate in the FEMA program. Support the Army Corps of Engineers' projects. Evaluate and establish a program regarding drainage systems as they pertain to future growth. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 17 August 11, 1992 5.3.1 Maintain the priority program established in the 1988 Montgomery Water Study Update for upgrading the water system. Develop programs to protect life and property from fire. Reduce crime in Downey. Monitor the existing landfill and implement appropriate safety measures. 5.3.2 5.4.1 5.5.1 5.6.1 5.7.1 Adopt a Master Plan for installation of street lights and sidewalks throughout the City. 5.8.1 Request Southern Pacific Railroad cooperation in facilitating access to Downey Community Hospital. Circulation Policies The City shall: Maintain the current multi- hazard function emergency preparedness plan to include the following threats: 1) major earthquakes 2) hazardous materials incidents 3) eminent or actual flooding 4) eminent or actual dam failure 5) aircraft accident and 6) war. 2.1.1 Promote traffic safety by maintaining or improving the level of service on major streets, where possible. 2.2.2 2.3.1 2.4.1 2.2.1 Pursue the standard for transportation corridors with the City that correlate with land use demands. Continue to promote traffic safety to protect residential neighborhoods. Comply with provisions of the Congestion Management Plan. Consider the expansion of its existing intracommunity transit service to better accommodate seniors, the handicapped, school children and the general public. 2.4.2 Coordinate with other public transit authorities to assure their planning efforts will meet the changing and increasing public transit needs of the City. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 18 August 11, 1992 2.5.1 Work with the Southern Pacific Railroad Line and developers to help integrate the railroad with its surroundings. 2.5.2 Request Southern Pacific Railroad cooperation in facilitating access to Downey Community Hospital. 2.6.1 Encourage the safe and efficient movement of truck traffic through the City. 2.6.2 Land uses promoting the use of heavy trucks should be discouraged within the City. 2.7.1 Encourage walking and bicycling as attractive alternatives to vehicular transportation. 2.7.2 Require a Master Plan of street lights and sidewalks throughout the City. 2.8.1 The City's seven -year Capital Improvements Program should address the following improvements, as necessary: Street systems Sewer facilities Water supply Drainage facilities Other major capital investments necessary to sustain the City's growth and operation. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 19 August 11, 1992 B. CIRCULATION: New development and increased population under the General Plan will increase traffic slightly on area roadways. Traffic impacts will be reduced when the goals and policies of the Circulation Element are implemented. Findings Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Findings. The significant effect has been substantially lessened to the extent feasible by virtue of the following mitigation measures identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. All of the goals and policies in the Circulation Chapter serve as mitigation measures for circulation impacts. Circulation Chapter: All policies Circulation Policies The City shall: 2.1.1 Promote traffic safety by maintaining or improving the level of service on major streets, where possible. 2.2.2 2.3.1 2.4.1 2.2.1 Pursue the standard for transportation corridors with the City that correlate with land use demands. Continue to promote traffic safety to protect residential neighborhoods. Comply with provisions of the Congestion Management Plan. Consider the expansion of its existing intracommunity transit service to better accommodate seniors, the handicapped, school children and the general public. 2.4.2 Coordinate with other public transit authorities to assure their planning efforts will meet the changing and increasing public transit needs of the City. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 20 August 11, 1992 2.5.1 Work with the Southern Pacific Railroad Line and developers to help integrate the railroad with its surroundings. 2.5.2 Request Southern Pacific Railroad cooperation in facilitating access to Downey Community Hospital. 2.6.1 Encourage the safe and efficient movement of truck traffic through the City. 2.6.2 Land uses promoting the use of heavy trucks should be discouraged within the City. 2.7.1 Encourage walking and bicycling as attractive alternatives to vehicular transportation. 2.7.2 Require a Master Plan of street lights and sidewalks throughout the City. 2.8.1 The City's seven -year Capital Improvements Program should address the following improvements, as necessary: Street systems Sewer facilities Water supply Drainage facilities Other major capital investments necessary to sustain the City's growth and operation. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 21 August 11, 1992 C. AIR QUALITY: Air quality is a regional issue. Adoption of the Downey General Plan will not immediately affect air quality in Downey and the surrounding region. Over time, however, specific new developments, and the construction thereof, will contribute to existing pollution. Findinas Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Sunoort of Findinas The significant effect has been substantially lessened to the extent feasible by virtue of the following mitigation measures identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. Conservation Chapter: Open Space Chapter: Circulation Chapter: Land Use Chapter: Conservation Policies The City shall: 4.4.2 Develop a policy for the protection, replacement and preservation of — public and private mature specimen trees. 4.5.1 Develop a policy for planting, removal, replacement and maintenance of trees in street parkways and on public property under City control. Open Space Policies The City shall: 7.1.1 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.2.6 Policies 4.4.2, 4.5.1 Policies 7.1.1, 7.2.1, 7.2.2, 7.2.6 Policies 2.1.1, 2.3.1, 2.4.1, 2.4.2, 2.6.1, 2.6.2, 2.7.1 Policies 1.1.2, 1.3.3, 1.4.2, 1.6.1, 1.6.2 Adopt programs to preserve existing open space. Develop new parks in the areas of greatest need. Develop a connector bike trail. Require large commercial, industrial and residential developments to establish usable open space in their projects. EIR-- Resolution Page 22 August 11, 1992 5600 Circulation Policies The City shall: 2.1.1 Promote traffic safety by maintaining or improving the level of service on major streets, where possible. 2.3.1 Comply with provisions of the Congestion Management Plan. 2.4.1 Consider the expansion of its existing intracommunity transit service to better accommodate seniors, the handicapped, school children and the general public. 2.4.2 Coordinate with other public transit authorities to assure their planning efforts will meet the changing and increasing public transit needs of the City. 2.6.1 2.6.2 2.7.1 Land Use Policies 1.3.3 1.4.2 1.6.1 Encourage the safe and efficient movement of truck traffic through the City. Land uses promoting the use of heavy trucks should be discouraged within the City. Encourage walking and bicycling as attractive alternatives to vehicular transportation. The City shall: 1.1.2 Regulate residential density to reflect minimum lot sizes appropriate for the respective neighborhoods. Create areas for mixed land uses. Create neighborhood centers, or "nodes ", at designated intersections. Monitor, review and comment on regional plans, as they relate to the City's General Plan 1.6.2 Monitor, review and comment on activities of neighboring cities, as they relate to the City's General Plan. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 23 August 11, 1992 D. EARTH: Because the proposed General Plan could result in more people residing in Downey, the exposure of more people to earthquake hazards is considered an impact that is mitigated by policies in the Safety Chapter of the Plan. Findings Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Findinaa The significant effect has been substantially lessened to the extent feasible by virtue of the following mitigation measures identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. The following policies from the proposed General Plan can reduce the impacts on soil, erosion and the exposure of people to geologic hazards. Safety Chapter: All policies Safety Policies The City shall: 5.1.1 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.3.1 Maintain the priority program established in the 1988 Montgomery Water Study Update for upgrading the water system. 5.3.2 Develop programs to protect life and property from fire. 5.4.1 Reduce crime in Downey. 5.5.1 Monitor the existing landfill and implement appropriate safety measures. Prepare for the catastrophe that will result from a major quake. Participate in the FEMA program. Support the Army Corps of Engineers' projects. Evaluate and establish a program regarding drainage systems as they pertain to future growth. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 24 August 11, 1992 5.6.1 Maintain the current multi- hazard function emergency preparedness plan to include the following threats: 1) major earthquakes 2) hazardous materials incidents 3) eminent or actual flooding 4) eminent or actual dam failure 5) aircraft accident and 6) war. 5.7.1 Adopt a Master Plan for installation of street lights and sidewalks throughout the City. 5.8.1 Request Southern Pacific Railroad cooperation in facilitating access to Downey Community Hospital. EIR -- Resolution Page 25 August 11, 1992 E. WATER: The proposed General Plan will result in people living and working within a City's flood area. Flooding impacts will be mitigated when the FEMA National Flood Insurance maps are adopted. Groundwater will be monitored and land use classes that contribute to groundwater contamination will be discouraged. Policies of the Safety, Hazardous Waste Management, Conservation and Open Space /Recreation Chapters will mitigate water impacts. Findings Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Su000rt of Findinas The significant effect has been substantially lessened to the extent feasible by virtue of the following mitigation measures identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. The storm drain system will be upgraded as will the fire flow system. Downey will conserve water by installing a reclaimed water system and by conserving water in public buildings. The City will also adopt ordinances requiring water conserving plumbing fixtures in new construction. Flood mitigation measures will be adopted when FEMA maps are adopted. Relevant policies from the chapters include: Safety Chapter: Policies 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.2.3, 5.3.1, 5.3.2 Hazardous Waste Management Chapter: Policy 10.5.1 -- Conservation Chapter: Policies 4.1.1, 4.1.2, 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 4.3.4 Open Space Chapter: Policy 7.3.1 Safety Policies The City shall: 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5600 Participate in the FEMA program. Support the Army Corps of Engineers' projects. Evaluate and establish a program regarding drainage systems as they pertain to future growth. 5.3.1 Maintain the priority program established in the 1988 Montgomery Water Study Update for upgrading the water system. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 26 August 11, 1992 5.3.2 Develop programs to protect life and property from fire. Hazardous Waste Management Policy The City shall: 10.5.1 Adopt a code amendment for siting criteria for hazardous waste facilities to include criteria for the following: 1) buffer zones and setbacks; 2) flood areas; 3) seismic activity; 4) soils; 5) performance standards; 6) restricted locations in areas of possible water contamination; 7) locate away from wells; 8) traffic impacts and transportation routes; 9) an Initial Environmental Study to determine adverse environmental effects; 10) site operations; 11) visual, noise and olfactory impacts; 12) air quality; 13) endangered species; 14) risk assessment. Conservation Policies The City shall: 4.1.1 Continue to encourage the conservation of water through the water bill process. 4.1.2 Information shall be made available to users regarding conservation methods. 4.2.1 Examine the feasibility of a reclaimed water system to support fire service; and shall evaluate and participate in the use of reclaimed water for irrigation of public areas and industrial uses. 4.2.2 City facilities shall be designed to conserve water. 4.3.1 Develop standards for water conserving plumbing fixtures in all new construction. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 27 August 11, 1992 4.3.2 Require water conserving appliances and fixtures in all commercial or industrial developments. 4.3.3 Implement a public information program pertaining to water conservation and recycling issues. 4.3.4 Consider incentive programs for commercial and industrial operations that conserve water. Open Space Policy The City shall: 7.3.1 Upgrade existing recreation facilities and parks. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 28 August 11, 1992 F. NATURAL RESOURCES: Although natural resource consumption under the Plan is considered less than significant from a regional perspective, any increased use of nonrenewable resources is considered an impact on the environment. There are no known endangered or rare species of animals or plants that will be impacted by the Plan. There are no known habitats in Downey. Policies of the Conservation and Open Space /Recreation Chapters mitigate impacts. Findings Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Findings The significant effect has been substantially lessened to the extent feasible by virtue of the following mitigation measures identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. The Conservation and Open Space /Recreation Chapters contain policies that address natural resources. Relevant policies include: Conservation Chapter: All policies Open Space /Recreation Chapter: Policies 7.1.1, 7.2.1, 7.2.2, 7.2.3, 7.2.6 Conservation Policies The City shall: 4.1.1 Continue to encourage the conservation of water through the water bill process. 4.1.2 Information shall be made available to users regarding conservation methods. 4.2.1 Examine the feasibility of a reclaimed water system to support fire service; and shall evaluate and participate in the use of reclaimed water for irrigation of public areas and industrial uses. 4.2.2 City facilities shall be designed to conserve water. 4.3.1 Develop standards for water conserving plumbing fixtures in all new construction. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 29 August 11, 1992 4.3.2 Require water conserving appliances and fixtures in all commercial or industrial developments. 4.3.3 Implement a public information program pertaining to water conservation and recycling issues. 4.3.4 Consider incentive programs for commercial and industrial operations that conserve water. 4.4.1 Significant and mature public and private trees shall be inventoried. 4.4.2 Develop a policy for the protection, replacement and preservation of public and private mature specimen trees. 4.5.1 Develop a policy for planting, removal, replacement and maintenance of trees in street parkways and on public property under City control. 4.6.1 Require recycling in residential, commercial and industrial areas of the City. Open Space Policies The City shall: 7.1.1 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.2.3 7.2.6 Adopt programs to preserve existing open space. Develop new parks in the areas of greatest need. Develop a connector bike trail. Provide additional recreational facilities. Require large commercial, industrial and residential developments to establish usable open space in their projects. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 30 August 11, 1992 G. RISK OF UPSET: Future industrial and commercial growth under the proposed General Plan might increase the amount of hazardous substances transported and generated in the City. The increase in the amount of hazardous substances can increase the risk of accidents resulting in significant environmental impacts. The impacts are mitigated by the policies of the Hazardous Waste Management and Safety Chapters. Findinas Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Su000rt of Findinas The significant effect has been substantially lessened to the extent feasible by virtue of the following mitigation measures identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. Mitigation Measures concerning risk of upset and the monitoring of toxic and hazardous waste generators are in the Hazardous Waste Management and Safety Chapters. Relevant policies include: Hazardous Waste Management Chapter: Safety Chapter: Hazardous Waste Management Policies The City shall: All policies Policy 5.6.1 10.1.1 Sponsor and assist in education and training efforts such as workshops and private industry training in waste reduction disposal. 10.2.1 Establish a Residential Hazardous Waste Management Program by identifying and developing techniques for the collection and disposal of household hazardous wastes. 10.2.2 Promote public information on hazardous waste. 10.3.1 Require existing businesses that transport hazardous waste to develop routing plans. 10.3.2 Limit hazardous waste transportation on City streets to major streets and during non -peak hours. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 31 August 11, 1992 10.4.1 Inventory, control and clean -up all existing contaminated hazardous waste sites. 10.4.2 The inventory should provide location, type of facility, type and amount of hazardous waste danger to the public and danger to natural resources. 10.4.3 Adopt land use policies for the clean -up of contaminated sites prior to development. 10.5.1 Implement Federal and State legislation regarding hazardous waste treatment facilities. 10.5.2 Increase public education and involvement in the siting and permitting process for on -site hazardous waste recycling and treatment facilities. 10.6.1 To the extent of its legal authority, Downey will require all Federal, State and County facilities, within its jurisdictional boundaries, which generate wastes, to comply with all applicable regulations. 10.6.2 Require all Federal, State and County facilities to disclose hazardous materials storage and waste disposal quantities. Safety Policy The City shall: 5.6.1 Maintain the current multi- hazard function emergency preparedness plan to include the following threats: 1) major earthquakes 2) hazardous materials incidents 3) eminent or actual flooding 4) eminent or actual dam failure 5) aircraft accident and 6) war. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 32 August 11, 1992 H. POPULATION: The proposed General Plan, under full build -out, could result in an approximate 13- percent increase in Downey's population. The anticipated increase is considered significant because more people will create more congestion, traffic and more air pollution. The increased population will occur as a result of larger family sizes as senior citizens move out and younger families replace them. The increase is approximately 600+ persons per year over the life of the plan. Land Use and Housing Chapter policies will mitigate the impacts of the increased population. Findinas Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Findinos The significant effect has been substantially lessened to the extent feasible by virtue of the following mitigation measures identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. Application of the City's development standards contained in the Land Use Chapter will limit population growth. There are policies to retain large parcel sizes, to combine parcels in the residential specific plan areas and to require apartment standards to have the same open space requirements as Planned Unit Developments. The Housing Chapter contains a policy retaining arbitrary setbacks in neighborhoods, which will limit the size of homes. Continued pro- active code enforcement will reduce the number of illegal units which contribute to large household size. Relevant policies include: Land Use Chapter: Policies 1.1.2, 1.1.3, 1.4.3 Housing Chapter: Policies 3.1.2, 3.2.3 Land Use Policies The City shall: 1.1.2 Regulate residential density to reflect minimum lot sizes appropriate for the respective neighborhoods. 1.1.3 Promote property maintenance. 1.4.3 Revise the zoning ordinance to include development and performance standards. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 33 August 11, 1992 Housing Policies The City shall: 3.1.2 Continue "proactive" code enforcement programs. 3.2.3 Preserve the arbitrary setbacks provision of the Code. EIR -- Resolution 5600 Page 34 August 11, 1992 I. PUBLIC SERVICES: Greater demands on public services (police, fire, schools and public maintenance) can be expected at full build -out. This will happen gradually over the next twenty years, since the Plan anticipates and additional 600+ persons per year. Policies of the Safety, Open Space /Recreation and Circulation Chapters mitigate the demand on public services. Findinas Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Findinas The significant effect has been substantially lessened to the extent feasible by virtue of the following mitigation measures identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. Measures intended to reduce impacts on public services are discussed in the Safety Chapter, the Open Space /Recreation Chapter, and the Circulation Chapter. Relevant policies include: Safety Chapter: Policy 5.4.1 Open Space /Recreation Chapter: Policies 7.1.1, 7.2.1, 7.4.3, 7.5.1 Circulation Chapter: Policies 2.1.1, 2.3.1, 2.4.1, 2.8.1 Safety Policy The City shall: 5.4.1 Reduce crime in Downey. Open Space /Recreation Policies The City shall: 7.1.1 Adopt programs to preserve existing open space. 7.2.1 Develop new parks in the areas of greatest need. 7.4.3 Adopt ordinances preserving part of each public school property as open space, should any existing schools be developed for another use. 7.5.1 Continue to support cultural events and facilities in Downey. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 35 August 11, 1992 Circulation Policies The City shall: 2.1.1 Promote traffic safety by maintaining or improving the level of service on major streets, where possible. 2.3.1 Comply with provisions of the Congestion Management Plan. 2.4.1 Consider the expansion of its existing intracommunity transit service to better accommodate seniors, the handicapped, school children and the general public. 2.8.1 The City's seven -year Capital Improvements Program should address the following improvements, as necessary: Street systems Sewer facilities Water supply Drainage facilities Other major capital investments necessary to sustain the City's growth and operation. EIR -- Resolution 5600 Page 36 August 11, 1992 J. UTILITIES: Any increase in utility use is an environmental impact. However, on a regional basis the impacts are not considered significant. Conservation, Land Use and Circulation Chapter policies mitigate the environmental impacts of utility use. Findings Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Su000rt of Findinas The significant effect has been substantially lessened to the extent feasible by virtue of the following mitigation measures identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. Relevant policies from the Conservation, Land Use and Circulation Chapters are: Conservation Chapter: Land Use Chapter: Circulation Chapter: Conservation Policy The City shall: Policy 4.6.1 Policy 1.4.3 Policy 2.8.1 4.6.1 Provide information to citizens about recycling and the need to recycle water. Land Use Policy The City shall: 1.4.3 Revise the zoning ordinance to include development and performance standards. Circulation Policy The City shall: 2.8.1 The City's seven -year Capital Improvements Program should address the following improvements, as necessary: Street systems Sewer facilities Water supply Drainage facilities Other major capital investments necessary to sustain the City's growth and operation. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 37 August 11, 1992 IV. SIGNIFICANT ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS WHICH CANNOT BE AVOIDED IF THE PROJECT IS IMPLEMENTED There will be no significant environmental effects that cannot be avoided with the implementation of the General Plan. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 38 August 11, 1992 BSOURCE DESCRIPTION OF IMPACT Land Use Circulation Increased traffic. Earth Water Risk of Upset ATTACHMENT B SUMMARY OF MITIGATION MEASURES TABLE EIR -1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS 1. SIGNIFICANT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS THAT CAN BE MITIGATED Increased population; related impacts on housing and circulation. Exposure of people & buildings to earthquakes. Exposure of people & buildings to flood hazards; possible groundwater contamination. Natural Increased use of non - Resources renewable natural resources. Increased amount of hazardous substances & greater potential for accidents. MITIGATION MEASURES Redesignations of Land Use; goals & policies to minimize land use conflicts; establish a logical pattern of development; upgrade the appearance of the City; aid in the development of a strong and diversified economic base. Improved circulation plan; public transit; pedestrian & non -motor vehicle paths. Emergency preparedness plan; maintenance of the Emergency Operations Center (EOC). Emergency Preparedness Plan; Capital Improvement Storm drain 5 -10 year program; compliance with FEMA regs. Conservation of water and increased open space; recycling of materials; Source Reduction and Recycling Element. Emergency preparedness plan; hazardous waste management outlined in Hazardous Waste Management Chapter. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 39 August 11, 1992 Population Public Increased demand on police, Services fire, schools & public maintenance. Utilities Supplies of utilities will be adequate. 2. EFFECTS FOUND NOT TO BE SIGNIFICANT The proposed 2010 General Plan, in conjunction with mitigation measures in this EIR, will not adversely impact the following areas: Housing, Noise, Light & Glare, Cultural Resources, Energy, Plant & Animal Life, Human Health, Aesthetics, and Recreation. 3. BENEFICIAL EFFECTS Goals and policies in the Downey General Plan are designed to improve Downey's living and working environment by reducing land use conflicts, encouraging and monitoring appropriate developments, and protecting the health, safety and welfare of the City's residents. About a 13% increase over the next 20 years. Land Use & Housing goals; Land Use redesignations; Noise, Safety & Circulation policies. Service and developer fees. Capital Improvement Programs. EIR-- Resolution 5600 Page 40 August 11, 1992 4. MITIGATION MONITORING ATTACHMENT C MITIGATION MONITORING PLAN Mitigation monitoring programs will be incorporated into the yearly "State of the Plan" report prepared for the City Council; it is also a policy of the Plan to review it annually and revise it as needed. cn.disc4.eir.res